Hi Cindy, thanks for the email

Could be a number of things. The best thing to do is to get in touch with your local extension agent. They will know what is going around your area right now and they will also know the best way to get rid of it in your area.

Good luck ~~ Barb

We live in Eastern Maryland and just recently planted some Leyland Cyprus trees about a month ago. They are about 3 feet tall. We have noticed some brown spots on the lower parts of some of the trees. Do you know what may be causing this and what we can do to stop it. We have had rain at least once a week since we have planted them. Thanks for you help. Cindy

Hi Carol, thanks for the email,

Rules of thumb: You can plant now. 12 feet apart. Water well and mulch. Make sure that you pick a well drained area.

But, Carol, here's the thing - Having a shallow root system makes Lelands sort of 'iffy'. Down the line there's a better than even chance that you will be replacing some of them. Cryptomeria or Arbor Vitae are better choices if you are planning a windbreak. And you plant them the same way. You might consider planting Cryptomeria or Arbor Vitae to alternate with the Lelands. This way if you lose a Leland, you can work in one of the others and it won't be too noticeable. AND they grow as fast, as tall and are very attractive.

Hope this helps ~~ Barb

Hello! Please describe your suggestions for the best way to plant Leland Cypress trees. I live in the Washington, DC area. Thank you, Carol

Hi Rosemary, (thanks for the email)

Well, where to start...? Find out, if you can, if it's an outdoor type hydranga. More and more places seem to be selling a type especially for inside. If it's an outside one or if you can't find out - plant it out now. If it gets really cold again - some mulch wouldn't hurt. Give it plenty of water. Hydrangea like water, but be sure the drainage is good. Put it where it gets AM sun and PM shade.

Good luck, ~~~~ Barb

Hi Barbara,

Your lilac bushes may need a bit of fertilizer. They seem to be in a good spot, but remember they are competing with the woods for nourishment. And these other trees have been established a long time. The soil there might even be a little depleted. When you planted them, working some compost into their soil would have been a good move. Check with your local nursery for a good fertilizer, maybe one with extra potash for blooms.

Good luck, ~~~~ Barb

Hi Pat,

Kudos for hubby, what a thoughtful gift! Best place for your potted rose is a sunny window. Let it dry - then water well, let dry - then water well, etc. Feed once a month with a good basic liquid rose food.

Hope this does it for you. ~~~ Barb

From an email:

Hi I have been given a hydrangra plant I live in NJ so I have not planted it yet but the flowers seem to be drying out and shedding is something wrong or is this the way it should be. Also when do I plant it the ground is wet and cold. Thank you

Hi Barb, We have three young lilac bushes which we planted in the spring of 2002. They had flowers on them at that time. Last summer one of the bushes had two blooms while the others didn't bloom at all. This spring they are all ready full of beautiful leaves, but there are no flower heads. I see other bushes nearby that have beautiful blooms coming out. We live in south eastern Pennsylvania. We are in the woods - many large oaks, but these lilac bushes have plenty of sun. HELP!!! I was so excited when we planted these bushes because I love lilacs and have always wanted a place to plant them. The beautiful blooms and frangrance brings back so many wonderful childhood memories. Thanks, Barb

I live in Calgary and my husband brought me home a miniture yellow rose in a pot. I have never had any luck with miniture roses, could you suggest the best way to keep it living and blooming thank you Pat

Hi John

Beats me. Sounds as if everything's there to make them happy. I can't see them so I can't tell you if maybe a wet season has made them 'leggy' or if they've got a bug. Best thing to do is to 1.) check with the nursery they came from and 2.) or check with your local extension service to see what's happening in your area. If they need cutting back, the nursery will be able to talk you through it. Different types respond to different pruning. Good luck.

~~ Barb

We have 2 hydrangea in the front of our house 5-6 yrs old...they have not bloomed for the last 2 years even though they look very healthy....sandy soil and late afternoon sun(toledo,ohio)

They bloomed the first few years...can't figure out what is different?

Suggestions

Hi Sue,

Well, I'd say you're doing well just losing one. You must be doing things right. The two possible things I'd check on about the yellow would be drainage and nitrogen.

Hope this helps, ~~ Barb

Barbara - I live near Pinehurst, North Carolina and in 1998 I planted 50 Leyland Cypress trees. I noticed that some of them appear to have a yellow tint to them and was wondering what might be causing this. They are all growning very well and I have only lost one of them. Sue

To Janet, (from email)

I see you are in an apartment so perhaps planting outside is not the best option. Yes, you can keep it inside. Just make sure the pot is large enough, make sure it gets filtered sunlight (they like it on the shadier side anyway) and water well with very good drainage. And drainage is difficult in pots. Thing to do is make sure the pot has holes and water in sink or shower if large. The problem is that as it grows it will become increasingly hard to handle (and hard on your back). Eventually, you really may want to consider planting outside your apartment or finding it a nice home in the country.

Good luck

email from Janet:
"I received a beautiful pink Hydrandra plant and need to know how to care
for it. Does it need to be planted outside or can I keep it potted in
my apartment? Any help! Thanks"

Hi Jo,

I see you are in Maryland. Well, as you know, we had some high winds. As Lelands are notorious for not the greatest root system, damage here would be my first fear. Yes, Lelands like water, but the drainage needs to be really, really good. That's what worries me about yours. They sound like they're not draining well. But I'm not there so I can't tell. I'm assuming that you've checked for fungus and so forth. If the damage has been done already and you have to replant, I'd suggest either a Cryptomeria or Arbor Vitae. You get the same effects but their root systems are better and they are hardier. But remember - drainage is so important. Good luck ~~ Barb

To Tom ~~~ Hi Canada,

It sounds beautiful. Hydrangeas are so popular right now that growers are busy coming out with new varieties which we out here aren't always familier with. Only thing I can say to do, Tom, is to add a little agricultural lime to the soil periodically. This will just sweeten the soil and that should strenthen the color. Your local nusery might even have it in convenient containers.

Hi Barbara: Last fall I purchased six Leland Cypress (4-6 ft tall). I planted them and immediately started watering until it became too cold. They look terrible!! They are yellow/brown and I would hate to loose them because they were so costly. We had several mild days so I began watering again. They still look pretty bad. Do you have any suggestions on how to revive them. I think they are still alive. (I scraped the bark). I could really use some help. Thanks

Dear Barbara We live in northern ontario we have recently purchased a pink and violet hydranga we were told if planted outside they will turn white how do we keep them their original colour? THANKS

To Pat,

Well, Pat, you can tilt a hydrangea toward blue with applications of sulfur to its soil. To get a pinker shade, try adding some lime. BUT - white is a whole new ball game. To get a white one, you actually have to purchase that hybrid. Its a totally different type of hydrangea.

To Cindie Marshall, ~ Hi Cindie,

Just so you know, Cindie, they're not my preference either. In this case, function doesn't have to win out over form. Why not try Cryptomeria (a Japanese Cedar). They grow as fast and as dense, but with a much better root system and are just a bit classier. Your local nursery or landscaping folks should be able to provide them. But I don't know about relative cost in your area.

Good luck on your privacy ~ don't blame you, I like my privacy, too.

Hi Don,

Well, Lelands would not be my first choice anyway. Tell you what might be a good thing to do - less worry. As the Lelands go, starting with the 4 that are already gone, replace them with Arbor Vitae. You'll find that they have a much better root system and are less prone to bag worms.

Is it possible to make a hydrangea change colors, white, blue, pink? And what minerals or whatever, are used to achieve the desired results?

I am in desperate need of some privacy and considering Leland cypress. How close together do you plant them for full coverage? I live in NC and this particular area gets lots of sun. Will that work?

My objective is to block out a 2-story window, and plant somewhat thick to block ground-level views. Is there a better choice than Leland? If so, please advise. I'll take Leland, but it's not my preference. In this case, function wins out over form!

Hi Barb: I live in N.C and I have about 27 leland cypress trees. about 4 of them are stubs , just quit growing. We have a lot of red clay here. Any suggestions?? thanks.

Hello Hawthorn person,

Most of the ordinary things one does for shrubs are just fine for Hawthorn. Decent drainage, a little 10-10-10 twice a year and work on keeping the deer back. I shouldn't think you did anything too awfully wrong. But I'll tell you something that you might want to consider. They can get a fungus easily. The best thing for you to do is give a call to your local extension office. They can tell you the pests abroad in your area. And they can tell you where to look and where to take a scraping to bring in for checking. Good luck ~~~ Barb

Dear Barbarra, I just got lucky and found your page. I am having trouble with my Harwthrone schrubs. They are very skimmpy and do not bear leaves. I know nothing about taking care of these plants. I live in Natchez, Mississippi. All of my neigbors harwthrones are beautifu and full. Can you tell me what I need to do. Today, someone told me to prune the plants and to give them fertilizer. I pruned them today. I also noticed that they have been attacked by deer because the few leaves that were left were nipped. I know the deer are bad, but I think I am part of the problem too. Please try and help me!

Hi Brenda,

The problem may be little buggy things. Check under the leaves for signs like a scaley growth as in aphids. Rubbing down the leaves with warm soapy water will take care of most of this type thing. A Schefflera is difficult to take cuttings from. You might check with a larger, local florist. I know that sounds funny, but they work with house plants quite a bit and they usually know how to deal with their problems. Other than that, I can't be of much help as it's really not my first field of expertize.

Good luck, ~~ Barb

Dear Barbara, I have a Schefflera that is in dire need of help. The stocks are about 5 feet tall and loosing their old leaves at the same time growing new ones on top.... How do transplant the healthy parts? Can I cut it and just add it to the pot or do have to use water and food to root them? Just a beginner...please help! Thank You

Hi Connie,

Doesn't sound too good. Might already be too late. Whatever else you should do, by all means, remove the marble rock. You're right about over watering being a killer. Your best bet is to make a quick call to where you got the bushes and see if they suggest digging them up and planting them in a new spot, without the rock. And of course, we have no way of knowing if the rock is the culprit. And just having come from the nursery, they likely don't need food right away, so you might back off on that. Something else to remember,if they make it or if you replace them, be sure that wherever you put them - good,good drainage.

God luck with this ~~ Barb

Hi Barbara,

We just purchased four magnolia bushes and after planting them we decided to put white marble rock around them. In doing so they have begun to droop and become lifeless. Could it be all the white powder that we washed off of the white marble that is causing this? I have fed them and rinsed the rocks off so many times trying to remove this white powdered residue that I feel they should be coming out of it but they aren't and I have made the leaves brown from so much watering to clean the rocks, can you help? We live in Florida and they have shade 90 % of the day.

Hi Barbara,

We just purchased four magnolia bushes and after planting them we decided to put white marble rock around them. In doing so they have begun to droop and become lifeless. Could it be all the white powder that we washed off of the white marble that is causing this? I have fed them and rinsed the rocks off so many times trying to remove this white powdered residue that I feel they should be coming out of it but they aren't and I have made the leaves brown from so much watering to clean the rocks, can you help?

Hi Robyn,

Yes, it is my opinion that it does - somewhat. But another thing you might try is adding a couple of drops of household bleach to the water. Where you get your flowers has a lot to do with how long they last, too. From a florist or nursery they don't last as long for you because they've already been cut for days. If your flowers last for 3 days, change the water and add bleach again.

Hope this helps, Barb

Does suger prolong the life of cut flowers?

To Dave,

Hi I'm back at last. Where in the UK are you? If we know perhaps we can come up with a short list of plant families. Also, I have to say, would you not be better off checking with a local source? They would know exactly and be able to provide you with what you need. Anyway, let us know and good luck with your landscaping.

Barb

To Bobbye,

Hi Bobbye, finally Barb is back. She hit about 9 states on her travals. She says to plant outside in a shady spot after April 1st. Be sure to work up your soil and work in some compost, from pine bark is good because hydrangeas like alkaline. Hope this helps. Again, never seen hydrangeas in a dish garden. Barbara says she hasn't either.

Is there ant chance that you can supply us with a selection of salt and wind resistant plants and shrubs, With thanks Dave Garton U.K.

Barbara, I need some help. My Mom passed away this past week and we received several dish gardens with hydrangas in them. We live in McDonough, GA, and have the GA red clay. I need to know how to take care of these until they can be transplanted outside. When would be the best time to transplant them to the yard? We want to keep these alive as long as possible in memory of my Mom. Thanks for any help you can give. Robbye

Hello,

I monitor Maplewood Gardens' guestbook for Barbara Custis. Thanks to all of you who have asked questions. Sometime over the last several days one of you sent me an email asking a question for Barbara. I'm so sorry. I was out of town and when I returned I had hoards of email backed up. I must have been reckless in deleting them and accidentally deleted yours. If you could please resubmit your question, I will be very happy to check with Barbara for an answer. Again, thanks for all your interest and my apologies. Ann Devletian

Don't forget to prune your Crape Myrtle in February. >|:)) If you've got an unfrozen place handy, you can put those bulbs in even now. But, yes, you can put the bulbs in a clay pot and treat them like house plants, water, sunlight - you know. That said, in the fall again, treat them like bulbs and plant them out.

Good luck, Barb

Hi Barbara, It's a cold winter here in Pa. I bought tulip bulbs, and I know they should of been planted in the fall. If I plant them in a clay pot now, will they bloom for me in the spring?

Hi Jamie,

Clever idea for a project. Well, here's the thing. Yes, you do need a cutting. But it's not the right time to take a cutting right now. Best thing you could do is to go by a nursery and see if they have some small hydrangea. Tell them about your project. Let them know that you will be happy with maybe smaller ones than someone else might be, as long as they are healthy. And because you are comparing growth - ask for some of the same soil for the carrots that the hydrangea are planted in. That will enable you to rule out changes based on soil. Good luck on your project,

Barb

I am doing a science project for school and I am going to grow hydrangea and carrots in both sun and shade and record the results. Can you by hydrandea seeds or do you have to start with a cutting. Thank you, Jamie

To Ellen Herner:

Hi Ellen, The best thing to do is to put your Norfolk in the shower. Shower it with cool water, soak it really well and drain for a couple of hours. Take your Norfolk out of the shower and put it in a brighter environment. Don't water again 'til it is sort of dryish to the touch. This is a good way to water most plants. Ellen, I can't say much about your Norfolk's chances. I'm not there. If it had been Summer, Spring or Fall, I'd say to put it outside for a restorative period. But, let's hope for the best. Barb

To Amy Still:

Amend your Georgia clay soil with peat or some sort of humus material. Prior to planting, water the root balls really well. Plant in holes with the prepared soil, mulch them well. Make sure that the drainage in the area is very, very good. That's one of the big things about such a clay soil as it is where you are.

Good luck with your Lelands, Barb

Dear Barbara, I purchased a Norfolk Island Pine right after Christmas and most of the branches are very dry and brittle. The bottom branches are still somewhat soft and pliable as they are supposed to be. I've been watering a lot and it sits in a North window. Will the plant be able to survive and if so, is there something else I should be doing to help it bounce back? Thanks Ellen Herner

A friend has given me three leland cyprus trees. They are approximately six feet tall. What is involved in transplanting the trees. I have clay soil and live in Georgia. Thanks for your help!!

To Tim Anderson:

Hi Tim, Tim, that's so hard to say. It's one of those philosophical questions. If the tree is 'cut' as apposed to 'dug', there is no way to save it, so its life is very limited in time. If its needles have fallen off, it's dead. So, hon, I guess it's your call. It's a personal decision. However, I'll give you something to think about. You can cut a tree this year and next year, long after it is, to all intents and purposes, dead, it can bloom again because of the cellular matter still living in the tree. Just some trees do this. So far as I know, the 'Christmas' type trees (evergreens) don't do this that I've ever seen. Just deciduous ones. So you see, it's not an easy call.

Good luck on your problem, Barb

When is a christmas tree really dead? Is a christmas tree dead when you cut it or is it dead when all its needles dry out? Please answer me back.

Thanks, Tim Anderson

To Carmen,

Sure, you can remove the flowers, but don't cut plants back 'til Spring, March works. Be sure and protect them well. Plants in containers do not get the natural protection from the elements that being in the earth affords them. Hummmmm, the Clamatis ~~~ Just leave it 'as is'. You can cut out the dead stuff when it has definite new growth in the Spring, but don't cut the whole plant back at all. Happy planting, Barb.

ADDED LATER: Sorry, we just noticed your email address. It does make a difference where you live. Carman, make that April to cut back the Hydrangea. And be sure to give them as much shelter as you can, although I have to assume that they are hardy to your zone.

Hi Barbara,

I have two Hydrangas in two very large planters in backyard. I planted them this past spring and they did very well. Can I cut them back and take the flower off for the winter or should I just leave it as it is right now? I am going to cover them with burlap to keep the cold and snow out. I also have a purple jackmani clamatis. Can I cut it back? If so how much? or should I just leave it as it is? Any advice is greatly appreciated. Thank You.

Dear Erica, How lucky you are. If you feel that you must cut it back, do it in Spring (March is good). And don't cut it back more then half to two thirds. Have a good Thanksgiving and a safe one. Barb

Dear Barbara, I moved into this house last year, and i was thrilled to see a gorgeous hydranga in yard. It have blooms of multiple colors, and i was thrilled. My question is: When should I cut it back to the ground in the spring or fall. It is drying now, but it still has flexibility. i live in DC area. Thank you

Well, Sharon, I can't see the tree so I don't know how large it has gotten. Lelands grow pretty fast so it's fairly good sized by now. I'm not convinced that the dog is at fault. Sure, dogs are not real good for trees, but a good sized tree should be able to weather the storm, so to speak. If you have washed it off ( maybe once a day to keep ahead of the dog )and it's still turning, I'd be more liable to suspect a problem that seems to be indemic in Lelands. One sees this happening a lot even with no dog to help. I would try to cut the 'brown' out. If that can't be done, remove the tree. But - just on general principles, put something in its place, a post, for instance. This will give the dog something else to aim for. It's hard to kill a post. Good Luck ~~~ Barb

Hi Barbara. We planted leland cypress trees 2 years ago and they (10 of them) started to grow nicely. We have one on the end that I'm pretty sure our neighbors dog has claimed for his own. I asked my local nursery about caring for it because it's more brown now than it is green. The nursery said I should water it well to clean it & sprinkle both crystals (not balls b/c birds will carry the balls away)to deter the dog from weeing on the tree. Last week I put fertilizer spikes into the soil around the drip line in hopes that it may show some promise. Not sure what to do, it's only that one tree and I'm afraid it's going to be too late soon. Any suggestions? (None of the other trees are affected - it's just the one)... Thanking you in advance. Sharon PUrser

Well, Nancy, no, it isn't necessary to prune a Magnolia unless you just really want to. But as it grows, you might want to trim the very botton branches for ease in mowing. As far as the leaf nibbling goes, take a leaf sample and if possible, a critter sample, to your local extension office. They will know what's local. Hope this helps. ~~~ Barb

Is it necessary to prune a Magnolia tree? Mine seems to be growing tall and narrow. Also, it seems something is eating at the leaves. I live in Central Florida and the soil is somewhat sandy. I am new to this area and have never had a magnolia tree. Thanks

Hi Sandra,

Rainbow Leucothoe is a fairly slow grower but very nice. Indeed, it can be rooted by standard practices. Wait 'til the good new growth in June or July. Cut a 4" long cutting from the stiffer new growth and strip off the bottom leaves, leaving the two top ones. Dip the bare end in rooting hormone. Stick the cutting in wet sand, place under a mason jar on the North side of your house. North because it needs shade. Sun would burn it up. In 6 to 8 weeks you should see growth.

Good luck, ~~ Barb

Recently discovered Rainbow Leucothoe. I placed it in front of some Leyland Cypress trees and it really popped (beautiful). What is the growth rate and can they be rooted; if so, how? Thank you.

Hi Teri,

You do need to bring those little guys in. Small evergreen trees in pots are not safe to over winter out of the ground in Minnesota. Bring them in and split the difference. Like maybe a semi heated garage or something like that. That would be the safest thing. But be sure they get watered.

Good luck, ~~ Barb

Question. Is it ok to leave small evergreen trees in pots over winter in Minnesota? Will they die if they are not in the ground?

Barbara, thank you for your help, your website is my planting guide. My hydrangea didn't make it, and I believe it was because of all the rain we had. I did plant another,and it did very well in the new spot.My Norfolk Island Pines are doing great also.

Hi Bachelers,
I can't catch up with Barb right now. She's out of town on a short jaunt. However, she might want to get in touch by phone because you're so close. I will try and get up with her this evening. Don't know if she'll be back that soon, though. When I can get her, I'll give her your message and phone number. Or if you'd like to drop me an email and let me know when's a good time to catch you by phone, that'd be good.

Ann Devletian
PS: I personally thank you for the website praise. >/:))

Hi Bonnie,
We've sent you an email concerning the faxed lists. Thanks loads.

Hi Gerry,
We remember you, Gerry. How did that hydrangea do? And the Norfolk Island babies? Your Crape Myrtle should be pruned in February. Be sure not to give it a 'flat top'. Sort of prune to the outside buds. In other words, just cut branches and buds going to the inside of the tree and those that cross over others. Prune selectively. The aim is to open up the tree and let it spread in that typical 'Crape Myrtle' style.

Hi Judy,
Short version - move (soak well and mulch), but do not prune yet. Pruning now might have the effect of forcing a growth spurt and you don't want that this time of year. Good luck, Barb

Nice website! We are remodeling our home in Harborton by adding an addition and front porch.......we need to hide two A/C units......and we would like a little advice as to a landscaping plan and the appropriate time to do the planting.......what type of help might be available??......the house is located at the corner of Dockview and Middle Street in Harborton

Did you get those lists of salt tolerant plants that I faxed the other day. I was given a message today to refax them but the person didn't tell me when you called. Didn't know if it was an old message from between when we spoke and when I faxed. Just tried to fax them again now and couldn't get through. If you need anything in the future please call my direct line - 363-3906. Bonnie

Barbara, I live in Pa. I planted a crape myrtle this past spring. I'm not sure how to trim it. Now that it's fall do I trim it back or just leave it as is. It's about three ft. tall.It didn't flower for me this year.I'm hoping it blooms next year.

October 13, 2003 Can I move my hydrandra bush now? It is a couple of years old and well established. Also do I prune it before I move it? Thanks for the info....

Hi David,

This is a task best handled locally. Check with a garden center close to you. They will have all the right sized bushes and schrubs that are hardy to to your specific area. Those are the people who will know best about flora in the Colorado foothills.

Happy planting, Barb

I have a new home with a nice rock garden in the front...not very much sunlight. I would like to plant some shrubs and bushes 3 to 4 ft high in this area. Any suggestions? I live in northern Colorado foothills...

Hi Don,

No, don't separate them. And, yes, plant them out. Plant them as deep as they were in their pots, water them in and mulch. Don't cut them back 'til Spring when they show new growth. The reason is that they have woody stems that, if cut, will hold water and freeze down to the root.

And many thanks for your mom's ant "recipe". If it's ok with you, We'll use it in our winter newsletter.

Thanks ~~ Barb

Hi Barbra We purchased 3--8inch pots of mums, Can we seperate each one and make more plants and them after halloween and plant them outside. Do they need cut back, how deep do you plant them, and what care do they need? We live in southwestern Pa. Thank you Don Ps My mother used 1/2 borax and 1/2 Confectioiners suger for ants.

Hi Pat,

Bingo, Pat. That's exactly what it sounds like to us, too. That's a lot of fertilizer. It's forcing foliage at the expense of blooms. And it's going to be difficult to take care of the roses without getting the hydrangas. I don't suppose you could move one or the other??

Good Luck ~~ Barb

My Hydrangas have been putting out beautiful leaves for 3 years. They are in a partly shaded to sunny area in MA. They are the kind that you prune after they bloom. How can I do that if they never bloom? They were blooming when I moved in here. Various colors of pink and blue. I than started fertilizing the roses next to them and also the grass. Could this be the problem? I have tried cutting them back but still nothing. Pat

Hi Dorothy,

Yes, you can plant them now if you want. Water, plant, fill in, and water again. If your beds have a place that has some shade and some sun, that's a good place as hydrangea like a bit of shade.

Happy blooms, Barbara

Hi Barbara, I live in East Texas and want to put hydrangas in my new flower beds. Is it too late in the year to plant them?

To Barbara (yes, great name :)) ),

Cut your hydranga back after it blooms. February is fine, but not later. You don't say where you are, so remember, the thing is not to cut them back so late that new growth may be present in the stems.

Gotta love hydrangea, Barbara

To Melissa,

Stop with the fertilizer spikes. They concentrate the salts in one spot too much. Yes, too much water has been a real problem, especially with the poor drainage in clay soil. Your tree is in survival mode and there is not much that can be done. If its roots will dry out, that will help. Glad you like the birdhouse and thanks for visiting. Be sure and come to our Fall Open House on Oct. 24th. We are doing a Medieval theme this year and it's going to be very interesting. And we'll have lots of goodies for Holiday gift giving.

Good luck with the Cherry, they are beautiful, Barbara

Barbara (love the name), I have a hydranga bush (blue) which grows at the corner of my house and gets lots of evening sun and does very well. However, it is getting larger than I want. Because of where it is I would like to keep it compact and not overgrown onto the sidewalk etc. I cut it back once and the next year had no blooms. This year however, it was loaded with beautiful blooms. My question - how and when should I trim it back to keep it compact and still get the beautiful blooms I desire. Thank you so much for your time with this question. Barbara W.

Hi! My family and enjoyed visiting your nursery on Labor Day. I love my new birdhouse!! I did have a question about my weeping cherry tree that we planted 3 years ago. It's looking droopy (not the regular droopy)and the leaves are slightly curled. Could it have gotten TOO much water? Too much heat or what? We live in Chesapeake and the soil is mostly acidic and high in clay content. Should we put fertilizer spike in? Thanks. Melissa

To John Pressley, Hi John,

I planted about 100 Leland Cyprus 7 years ago. They have done very well but they appear to have a white-ish look on some of the branches. It looks like some type of fungus and it seems like there are alot more branches dying back this year. Any Ideas??

I live in upstate SC and we have had several years of drought (which I had to water) and this year we have had lots of rain, except for the past 2 / 3 weeks.

To Juliet & John,

Hi, nice to hear from you up in Connecticut. If you really had your heart set on changing colors, I'm sorry to be the bearer of sad tidings. Climbers only come predictably in white and don't respond at all well to attempts to make them otherwise. Only the blue and pink bushes (mopheads)can really be persuaded to change. Wish I could help you but it really sounds as if you already have a beautiful climber. ~~ Barb

To Donna,

Sounds as if that hydranga is getting either too much water or way too much water, Donna. You don't mention where you live, so I don't know what your weather's been like this season. We have had a really wet summer here and haven't had to do much outside watering. If you see that they get watered every 3 to 5 days, this should do it. Your hydranga will let you know. If it is really thirsty, it will get droopy. Hope this helps the leaves, ~~ Barbara

Hi Hillary, welcome back, Hope your hydrangea have held their color. Here's a thought for the hydranga that you can't move. I don't know about your landscaping plans, but it's an idea. Roses like sun. Plant a trellis or lattace between the afternoon sun and the hydranga. Start climbers on it. All the colors would look great and it doesn't have to be too large. You can make it tall, but not wide and keep the climbers cut back. Just remember to make the lumber of a moisture resistent type and if tall, sink those uprights deep. Good luck, Barb

Hi Susan,

Thanks for letting us know where you live, that helps. Move hydrangea when they're dormant. Any time from November through February works. Being in Pennsylvannia, that probably means closer to November. Has to be before the ground freezes. I'm afraid if you wait 'til the ground thaws, it'll be too late. Just be sure to wait untill yours is dormant. Hope this helps. Barbara

Barbara,

We have a very old, beautiful 25 feet of climbing White hydranga that grows along a fence. It gets plenty of Sun all day. We live in Northern Fairfield County, Ct. (Ridgefield). Someone told us that we can change the colors of the Hydranga by adding ? to the soil ??? Is that possible, is it wise ? Healthy or ok for the Hydranga? If so and we decide to do it... how much of ? would be required baed on linear or sq footage of hydranga?

Regards, Juliet & JOhn

The leaves on my hydranga is turning brown and falling off. I still have new growth coming and I water everyday except when it rains. I do not see any mold or pest on the leaves. Can you help me????

Hi barbara, Had to remove a eucalyptis tree from southern exposure under my window, too close to my house, hense, my hydrangas are now in the full sun. I have an umbrella temp. use - no run to move them anywhere, they are simply to pretty to let go... Any suggestions? Thanks, Hillary

I have a question about hydrenga plants. The home I moved into has a beautiful hydrenga plant but, it is planted at the wrong area. The previous owner planted it at the side of the porch and it has no room to grow and spread out. We would like to transplant it but, have no idea when the best time of the year is to do so. I live in Lebanon, PA and hope you can help us with this delema.

Thanks, Susan

To Natalie

Check the question below from 'Deb' on August 6th. That answer might work for you as well. Good luck, ~~ Barb

Hello, I was wondering how to dry hydrangas. I would love them to retain their lovely blue color. Right now they are cut and in a vase of water.

Thanks, Natalie

To Sherri

You don't say where you live or how large the hydranga is, but it would probably be safe to cut your bushes back to 18 to 24 inches in late February or early March. Just be sure and do it before there's a possibility of any new growth. A tiny tad of a general fertilizer just after that and then no more. See how that works for you. Always be wary of fertilizer, too much will give you beautiful leaves and no blooms. It could also be that there is already a lot of nitrogen in your soil. If the problem continues, it might be a good idea to have your soil tested.

Hope this helps, ~ Barb

To Pauline Rocheleau

If your Magnolia Bush is new, it could be acclaimating. But with all this rain this year, it could be that drainage is a problem. Plants are being lost this year that have never been in danger before. Just because you can't see water standing doesn't mean that the drainage is sufficient.

Good luck with your Magnolia Bush, ~ Barb

To Diane

This is so sad, Diane, I always hate to hear things like this. You say that the 'tree man' has sprayed. I suppose this means that you have been in contact with your local extension agent. They would be able to pinpoint the culprit. If it's pine tree bore, you've sincerely got a problem. Do this at least: gather seeds from the cones while they're still viable, before they get infested. Watch around November (earlier or later, depending on where you are) for them to fall. This way you will have offspring of your father's gift and it will not be totally lost. I'm afraid that I can not be of much help except to tell you to also give a call to any local forestry service in your area, also if you have a University Agricultural Dept.close by, that's worth a try.

Wish I could do more, ~ Barb

To Diana Cross

Sounds as if you're doin' the right thing. Don't fertilize it. Could be an isolated plant or soil problem (like too much nitrogen in that spot). If it's not too big to move, you might try transplanting it and see how it does. AND, planting something else in that same spot and see how the new plant does in that locatiion. You might have gotten a less then super plant to start with or the dainage in that one spot might be less then the best. It's hard to tell, not being there.
Hope this is of some help, ~ Barb

My hydranga bloomed the first year of planting, but have not bloomed since. This has gone on for three years. What can I do to force them to bloom?

Thanks! Sherri

How do I take care of a Jayne Magnolia Bush? This year we had much new growth but some of the leaves turn yellow and fall? What can I do to maintain it and keep it healthy?

Thank you for your reply.

Pauline

HELP HELP.... I AM LOOSING A 20 FOOT PINE TREE (BLUE SPRUCE) THAT MY 91 YEAR OLD DAD BOUGHT & PLANTED FOR ME 25 YEARS AGO. THE TOP 1/3 OF IT IS BROWN & BARREN AND IT IS CONTINUING DOWN THE TREE. tHE TREE MAN HAS SPRAYED 6 TIMES BUT I FEAR FOR IT. OF ALL MY TREES THIS IS THE ONE THAT MEANS THE MOST TO ME.. PLEASE HELP

Hi Barbara,

I have hd a hydrangea plant in my backyard for 4 yrs. and it has never bloomed. The leaves are green and healthy - it just won't bloom. I did cut it back in the fall two years, but have not touched it in the last two years. I live in the norther panhandle of West Virginia. Many people around me have beautiful hydrangeas. I have a huge perennial garden and this is the only plant that will not bloom. Any suggestions would be appreciated.

Thanks, Diana Cross

Hi Lorrie

Refer to the last few posts for instructions on drying. As for wilting, not sure. Make sure they don't have too much water, no leaves and out of direct sunlight. That's really all I can offer. Try these things and let us know. Especially if you get a flash of insight and find the perfect answer.

Thanks, ~ Barb

Hi! What a great idea for a website - my question is how can I dry out my hydranga? I have seen them dryed out and they look wonderful - mine always wilts and looks terrible! Thanks!

To Deb - Hi
Yup, got it. Sorry it gave you trouble. Sometimes these guestbook scripts aren't too stable. We are trying to get it rewritten or find one that works better. Thank you for persevering. We're happy you found our site helpful. You do blue ones just like the others, neither one harder than the others. First of all - in drying hydrangea, don't panic!! and snip off some of the bottom of the stem and put it back in the water. But you didn't need me to tell you that. Snip off a bloom - no leaves (leaves may be why it's drooping). Put it in a couple of inches of water and go on a 3 week vacation! Before you go, put the vase, glass or whatever, out of direct sunlight. Hydrangea fade easily. And be careful when you get back, dried hydrangea are very brittle. Have a good time on your vacation ~ Barb

Hello-

I am having a hard time sending this question off to you for some reason, I hope you get it. First of all, just found your site and found it very helpful. I just needed a little bit more knowledge on the drying process. I have a beautiful blue hydranga cutting in a vase of water, it still looks great after at least a week and half. Here is my question/dilemma.....when I see that it has stopped drinking the water (I have a sticker on the side of the vase so I can tell) also at this time, it starts to droop a little.....I panic and snip off some of the bottom of the stem and put it back in the water and it revives itself and looks pretty good......BUT I am trying to dry it out. What should I do just let it be when it starts to droop??? Do you drain the remainder of the water out of the vase when it stops drinking? Any help would be greatly appreciated. I had heard that drying the blue hydrangas was more difficult and could not be done by the upside down method?? You had to do it with water in the vase - any truth to that rumor? Thank you very much for any help you can give me - it is much appreciated!!!

To Marilyn
You don't say where you live, but it would probably be safe to cut your bushes back to 18 to 24 inches in late February or early March. In April, give them a little all around fertilizer like 10-10-10 (remember, more IS NOT better) and then leave them alone. See what happens in the spring. You mention cutting off the stalk. Don't cut off anything that might hold new growth. I wouldn't count on more blooms this season, of course I can't swear to that. But you might see a change in the spring. I don't know why they stopped blooming. If you had been fertilizing them, it might have been too much. Too much fertilizer often causes bushes to put everything into foliage and nothing into blooms. Good luck ~Barb

I HAVE TWO HYDRANGA PLANTS, ONE PINK AND ONE BLUE. I PURCHASED THEM FROM AN OUTDOOR GARDEN STORE AND HAD A 6 MONTH GUARANTEE. THIS IS THE 3RD SUMMER IN MY GARDEN AND THE BUSH IS HUGE, BUT I HAVE ONLY 1 BLOOM ON THE PINK PLANT. . .NOTHING ON THE BLUE. I HAVE NEVER CUT THE PLANTS BACK, OR CUT ANYTHING FROM THEM. .ONLY FLOWERS THAT I DRIED AND HAVE IN A LOVELY VASE. WHY DID THEY DISCONTINUE TO BLOOM AND WHAT DO I NEED TO DO SO THEY BLOOM AGAIN LATER THIS SUMMER OR NEXT? DO I CUT BACK, DO I PRUNE? DO I CUT OFF THE WOODY STALK IN THE SPRING? CAN YOU GIVE ME SOME GENERAL CARE OF THESE LOVELY PLANTS? THE GARDEN CENTER I PURCHASED THEM FROM IS OUT OF BUSINESS.

To Arlene Weymer
Hydrangea are bushes. Like most bushes, they are permanent although you can cut them back if you like. I wouldn't do that, though, 'til they get some growth. Ordinarily I'd say shade for your hydrangea, but we just had someone write and tell us that theirs did better in sun. Why don't you try a half and half location with more emphasis on shade. They do seem to perfer more shade. As for soil - well drained, of course. When you have blooms, you can cut them for the house or pinch them off when they die off. If you must trim, do it in very early spring before it has started any new growth. Hydrangea come in white, shades of pink and shades of blue. Pink will hold it's color in sweet soil (lime) and blue will hold its color better in an acid soil (sulfur). You can pretty much plant them anytime that you can water. If you get one at a local nursery, it will likely be hardened to your area. Good luck with your Hydrangea. ~Barb

To Janet
We can't be positive, of course. It would help if you had a picture. It sounds like 'Rainbow's End'. That's a miniature with a beautiful array of evolving colors like you describe. Hope this helps you replace your lost rose. ~Barb

Dear Barbara, Was wondering if you would please tell me about Hydranga Flowers? Where do I get them?Are they a bush or plant?Do they come up each year and how big do they get?Do they require alot of sun or shade?Would appreciate it if you would e-mail me about them and when do they need to be planted? Will be looking forward to hearing from you. Sincerely. Arlene

I live in Western Pa. and I bought this miniture rose bush from a local nusery, I don't know what it was called but the flowers started out yellow and slowly turned orangish then redish, was soooooooooooo pretty but it died this passed winter, do you have any idea what this was called I so much want another one, but the lady where i bought like had no idea what I was talking about. Sad.

To Hillary Wolf
We don't know what kind of soil you have, but pretty generally a small amount of sulfur added once a year will help keep the blues on track with hydrangeas. If your soil is already sulfur rich, you could wait and see how they do. Check where you got the lacecape purple and see what they say about how often to add. They might also be helpful in knowing what type of soil you have where you live. A whole lot depends on that. ~Barb

To Ying Huang
The best thing for you to do is to call your local state or county extension service first thing Monday morning. They are right there where you are. Tell them what you told us and they should know right away 'what, why and how'. (that's what it is, why you got it and how to combat it) Good luck, ~Barb

Love your website: My question is, I bought two hydrangas - one babyblue and the other a lacecape purple - very beautiful colors, how do I keep them their own colors? Sometimes they change after they're planted.

Hi Barbrara, Help! I have planted about 50 leland cypress in my backyard and now they are about 4' - 5'. Starting last month, something or a disease is spreading among almost 80% of them. It looks the tips of the pointy branches of those cypresses are getting round and turning yellow. When cut and crushed, those round tips reveal tiny yellow seed-like stuff. Looks like they are flower buds, but I have never heard of such a thing as flowering cypress. Do you know what is going on? THANKS!

Oh no, Michele,
How sad! It doesn't sound at all good. The very first thing you need to do is to get in touch with your local extension office. Those guys are usually plugged into what is happening in their local area. And a call to your local Forestry Service wouldn't hurt. You didn't say where you live. If you live by the water, salt could in some way be a factor. Could be so many things. Lelands have a notoriously shallow root system. Of course this doesn't answer for the other trees.

Good luck, Michele, and call your local state or county extension service right away. And we'll keep our fingers crossed that your extension service is as knowledgeable and helpful as ours is.

Hi Pam
Ordinarily I'd say shade for your new hydrangea, but we just had someone write and tell us that theirs did better in sun. Could be an 'area' thing. Why don't you try a half and half location with more emphasis on shade. They do seem to perfer more shade. As for soil - well drained, of course. If your new child is pink, a sweeter soil will tend to keep it that way - so a little lime worked into the soil in the spring helps. If he's blue - an acid soil (sulfur) helps. Don't over do this. When you have blooms, you can cut them for the house or pinch them off when they die off. If you must trim, do it in very early spring before it has started any new growth. Good luck ~Barb

Hi Barbara, Help!! All the trees in my yard are dying. I had a row of hardy leland cypress trees. The trees are about 6 years old and had grown very large. Over the past year, they started turning brown and then completely dried out and died. Thus far I have lost about 15 large trees. I also have lost a magnolia tree, 2 azalea bushes and a red maple. I have 1 large red maple left; however, it is dead on only 1 side. I have had a lawn assessment done and I don't have a fungus or an insect infestation. Last year we had a drought and this year we've had a lot of rain. Is it possible that I have root rot? I have tried lifting the trees up my mounding them with dirt. Nothing is helping! What can I do??? Many Thanks, Michele

I was recently given a hydrangra bush. I have never had one, and don't know anything at all about caring for it. Would greatly appreciate any tips you could give me on it. What type of soil to plant it in, shade or sun, when to trim, what to do when flowers die on it.

Barbara,

I live in the Charlotte, NC area and have a question about Hydrangas bushes (Nikko Blue).

I have been told that late fall - early winter I should cut these bushes back to about 6 inches - 1 foot above the ground. Is this correct? last year I did this and this summer it bloomed and all looked well.

In our area we do get some cold days (15-25 degrees or below) and they freeze, etc.

Also do I cut back my Butterfly Bushes (I also did this this past year and they came back kind of wirey and not as a compact bush.

Please email me and let me know...

Thanks, Jim Mc

I have a laced-cap hydrangea. It has never bloomed. I have had it in the yard for four years. It is a soil with good drainage. I never cut it and it gets bigger and bigger. I use Miracle Grow( acid type). I only use it every six weeks. I am in Massachusetts. What am I doing wrong?

For Nancy
To dry hydrangeas is super simple. Make up a bouquet of them and put 'em in a vase of water. Leave them for as long as it takes for the water to evaporate. That's all there is to it. Now, be careful, they will be crispy and brittle. Don't put them in the sun because they will fade.

Hi Faye
Could be the varity of hydrangea coupled with your specific area. More power to you. Bottom line, what ever works for you in your area is the thing to do and it sounds as if your bushes have it figured out just fine. Barb.

How to go about drying hydrangas?

dI have 2 hydrenga bushes. One gets quite a bit more sun than the other. The one that is blooming and beautiful - gets the sun. When they did not get sun-they did not bloom at all. I am confused abecausew you say to plant in the shade. I have lots of shade but little sun. Faye

Oh Pat, how sad. If they are still doing foliage well, all is not lost. The thing to do is to not touch them at all and cut way back on the fertilizer. It's just a waiting game now. I know that's hard, but any fertilizer they get will be going into leaves at the expense of flower buds. And you never know where those first buds will decide to form at this point, so don't cut any more, for sure. This is so sad. I love hydraneas. Drop a note on the book, even in a year, to let us know how it's going. I'll remember you. Good luck, Barb

Help.

I live in MA. Have gardened for years but am stumped. When I moved into this house there were 4 beautiful hydraga bushes in full bloom. Blue, pink and red. One was varigated but did not have any flowers. I checked out the garden books and they said to cut down to nearest alive bud in late March. I have never had a flower since and this is the 4th year. Beautiful bushes, but no flowers. Now I know I am supposed to cut the flowers after they have bloomed. How can I do that it they don't bloom to get the process started? Would love some help. Pat

What can you do to the soil to help Hydraneas stay blue?

To Deborah - Hi, House plants are not really my field, but here's what I think anyway. "If it ain't broke, don't fix it!" If your baby is 30 years old, you must have done something right. If that's feeding it Peter's and Miracle Grow, then so be it. I wouldn't over do it, I'd follow the instructions. And if there's a local nursery and/or florist that specializes in house plants close to you - check with them. Hope this works for you.

Hello, I'm wondering if there is a plant food, preferrably organic, that would benefit my ming aurelia tree. I've had it for 30 years, and it is very special to me. Sometimes it drops a lot of leaves, although new ones are in the process of appearing. I am never sure if I should be feeding it something or not. I used to feed it Peter's houseplant food, and miracle grow house plant food, but I heard it wasn't good to do that too often. Would you have any advice?

Thank you so much, Deborah

Hi Kathy,

Sounds beautiful. Yes, hydrangeas are notoriously difficult to hold. You might try slitting the stem rather than crushing. And, here's a little tip. Might help just a bit. Right after you cut them and bring them in, run just the stem ends under under scalding tap water. Hold them under for a minute or two. This will extend their vase life a little. But it's good to remember that some blooms do better outside then inside. Hydrangeas are these. You might try drying some. Just leave them in the vase and let the water dry out. But be careful handling them, they turn brittle. Hope this helps, ~~~~ Barb

Barbara Custis (bcustis@esva.net), Tue Jul 01 19:05:13 EDT 2003

Oh Jayne,

If I understand you correctly and you have only five feet to plant in - - please- no trees! Never trees within five feet of a dwelling. Unless you plan on planting and then selling your house. This will make the subsequent problems someone else's. Smaller bushes might work if you put them as far from the house as you can. You wouldn't be able to count on them for shade, however. Perhaps you might consider an awning. You might need to check with building codes, but if it's a removable, movable type of awning, there likely will not be a problem. And, as for water, yes, lelands do require a lot of water while getting established and where you live, likely a lot during the summer. I can't tell you exactly how much, never having lived there. A local nursery might be able to answer better. That is, assuming, you do have another place to put them. I would worry about extra moisture seeping into my slab foundation if they were too close. Stay cool.

Well, Dawn!

Another fine mess you've gotten us into. Sorry, I couldn't help myself >|:)) Actually, they should be large enough now. I'm not sure how to describe them via the internet. You could go to where ever the seeds came from and look at another package. This might acquaint you with their appearence. Or you could look at a local nusery or while you're at that local nusery, you could get zinnia bedding plants and plant them where you want them and work in the ones from the wrong end of the porch later. NOW, if and when you do replant, sort of do a terrace thing with the bed. Put maybe a 1" x 4" (or 8") in and then put maybe bricks. I don't know how steep your incline is, but you might even have to hammer in some uprights to keep the board in place. Good luck, ~~~~ Barbara

My Hydranga bush is gorgeous. Starts out pink, then blue with a little purple. I have been cutting the flowers to put in my house but it seems they only last one day before drooping. Is there a special way to cut them so they will last longer. I heard that if you crush the hard stems they will absorb water better and stay fresher longer. Is that true? Thanks in advance for your help.

I am building a house that has very little property on each side. I want to plant leland cyprus about five feet from the house along the west side for shade and privacy. Should I be concerned about roots getting into my plumbing or up-rooting the foundation (house is on a cement slab). Also, you said in one of your replys that they require a lot of water. After established, would they need more than a good soaking once a week. I live in North Alabama and the summers are hot.

I am a first time flower grower. I live on an incline, and I planted zinnias straight from seeds along my porch. But the following two weeks after I planted them, it rained. So all my seeds got washed to the bottom end of my porch. I want to transplant them back up where I planted them in the first place, but I am not sure when to do it. How tall do my seedlings have to be before I transplant them? Also, How can I tell the difference between the zinnia seedlings, and ordinary weeds? Please help asap. P.S. I live in Pennsylvania, and I did my planting at the end of May, when the danger of frost was past. thank you, Dawn

Hi Mary,

It sounds as if your hydrangea is going through a natural revolution process, as long as it's healthy otherwise. Some of them are more color stable then others. You might try adding sulfur to the soil to help with a blue color. If you'd like a pinker hue, try adding some lime. Your local garden or ag. center should carry both, just let 'em know what it's for and they can recommend amounts for your type of soil and area.

Good luck, Barb

Barbara, I bought a lovely deep purple hydranga and now its almost a sick white. What can I put in the soil to keep it that color.

Hi Cheryl
The first thing to do is to contact the florist or nursery your new baby came from. There are different types of hydrangea. You want to know if yours is 'Hardy'. If so, then outside is fine. Plant it on the north side of your house and in a shady (hydrangeas love shade) spot with noncompacted loamy soil. Put it where you can make sure it gets plenty of water, but with good drainage. If it is not hardy, go ahead and keep it indoors with some sort of arrangement so you can move it outside or onto a porch in the Spring and Summer. You need to bring it in before it gets really cold, though. Don't wait 'til frost. Hope this helps,
Barb

Hi Barbara I live in eastern Canada. I was given a hydranga for Mother's Day. It is in a plant pot indoors. Can it be planted outdoors? If so when, where and how. The blooms right now are beautiful and I'm enjoying it inside. Thanks for any info you can give me. Cheryl

Hello Howard,

Sorry to be so long, but it's been really hectic here. Everybody's got planting fever. Here's the thing, indoor plants are not my primary field of expertise. However, here's a resource that most folks don't think of. Try a large local florist. It's their business to keep house plants in working order 'til people buy them. They'd be out of business if they kept losing plants, so they have the know-how. Find a large florist in your area, go there, look around, maybe buy a rose for someone nice and ask questions, explain your situation. You might even decide to buy from them. They might even give you some clever tips - like wash the leaves in milk to keep them shiny and how much to water and fertilize. You might even want to see if they have a service for care or know who does. But all in all, they are likely your best local bet.

Thanks for asking us, Barb

Dear Barbara What a wonderful sight and idea you have. Its exactly what i need right now. I have just moved into a new office, in the center of our building (an extension built into the warehouse) so though its temperature controlled to nice 68-72 degrees, there are no natural lights, only 4 sets of 4 bank each florescent lights. I would like to bring in abotu 5 small to medium sized office plants, but i need to find something that can survive these conditions. I have heard Devil's Ivy is good, and truthfully i dont care if they are ivy, herbs, or anything as long as they are living and easily cared for. Please let me know what you sudgest, and where in the Statesville / Charlotte area of NC that i can find them. Thank you Howard

Hi Melonie,

Oh great, the scourge of the moles! What can I tell you. Most things work one place and not another, sounds like you've a toughie. Moles and the like hate Euphorbie and castor bean plants. You could pour sulphor down the holes. But what you can do is get a cat. Even if you want to make it an inside cat, this will give you used cat litter to pour down the holes. Of course, be aware that this might have the effect of driving them to your yard, so be sure to hold some litter aside for yourself. Good luck ~ Barb

Hi Barbara, My neighbor is having a really bad problem with moles.It is destroying her once beautiful yard.We have tried just about everything( not dynamite.Yet!}. I was wondering if you might have any suggestions she can try. Especially before the lil guys realize i too have a nice yard. I really really apprieciate your time and help. God Bless, Mel

Hi Jan,

1. OK, Roses. Full sun, good air circulation. Prune to 18". The pods are likely to be those rose hips you hear about. They can be used for all sorts of things. But right now, get your roses on the right road - so prune! You should get a good rose specific formula food. If you live close to us, stop by and get the food we make up for ourselves.

2. Lilac bush. Flowering shrubs should be pruned back when the blooms die off. Lilacs usually don't get pruned too much. Some people prune the side volunteers so as to make the centers sturdier.

3. Mums. The key here is 4th of July to stop pinching. Easy to remember. Don't cut them back 'til the new spring growth shows. The reason for this is because they have woody stems that, if cut, will hold water. That's when terrible things can happen.

We moved into a pre-owned home the end of June. There are a lot of things growing in our yard I have no idea as to what they are. I am taking some cuttings to my garden store to identify them to know how to take care of them.

However, there are plants I do know what they are, but not how to take care of them.

1. Roses. I did nothing in the fall so they basically look as they did then. They have what I call pods on them. I have no idea if this will be the roses later or not. Should I prune them down all the way, or just down to the pods? What about feeding them for the best rose?

2. Lilac bush. It is loaded with lilacs. I believe the lilac would be prunned in the fall. Should it be prunned all the way down?

3. Mums. I have had mums in the past and do know that you start pinching the buds when they first appears and stop at some point. When is the stopping point? Again, I did nothing to them in the Fall. Should they be cut back now and allow new growth to start or wait until this fall?

Thank you for any help you can give me.

...Jan

Hi Betty,
Well, score one for you!! We've never heard that one. If you have a truly epic infestation, an exterminator might be necessary. But that will put large amounts of chemicals around. You might try getting those buttons where each ant takes a tiny bit of toxin back to the source. Of course that means that you will have to let them crawl about for a few days so that they visit the buttons. What's a few more days, right? It sure beats a major broadcast of chemicals. Now, if you do want to try tansy just know that it is an old herb and sometimes really hard to find. Call the garden centers in your area. Also, you might try calling natural herb growers in your area if you can find any. Often they have what the volume growers don't have. Now, if you are anywhere close to us, I'll make this offer. I don't have any for sale right now, but I do have some out back that is my personal use stock. I'll see what I can do to fix some up for you. If you find some and try it, please, please let us know how it works out, good or bad, it will add to our stock of knowledge.
Good luck, Barb

Barbara, I read that planting Tansey around the house would discourage ants. I am overrun with them, and don't really know anything about Tansey or where to get it. Can you help?

Hi Barbara, thank you for your help. I'm hoping my hydrangea will be alright. I transplanted it in the fall to a shady area, and it looked like it was doing ok. We had a very cold and snowy winter in Pa.so I'm hoping it'll be fine.

Hi Nancy Well, if your Lelands have started to perk up, you don't need this. But if they haven't, the branches might be split. If they are or they show no sign of coming back, you likely need to prune them. If split, then cut them back to solid wood. Try not to cut them as far back as the trunk or you will lose the fill in that area. You might want to consider removing the ones that are the most damaged and replace them with some kind of evergreen that isn't as easily damaged. Cryptomeria or a giant green arbor vitae might be interesting, just a thought. You might go by a local nursery and see how they grow to give you some idea. Barb

Hi Gerry, Finally getting an answer to you. Nice to hear from you again. Hope your hydranga is doing better. Barbara and Phil are back with a whole bunch of new things for Maplewood. And, yes, your Norfolk Island Pine babies are fine. But, you do want to serarate them. Gently part them and put in their own pots, place them in a shady part of the house 'til they aclimate to their new pots, about 6 weeks. Be sure and do NOT fertilize for 6 to 8 weeks. Good luck with the Norfolk Island babies.

Hi Barbara, we have approx. 20 large Leland cyprus trees damaged by an ice storm. Will the hanging branches return to their original shape or how can we prune them? Thanks

Hi Gerry, Hate to have to tell you this, but Barbara and family are on a hard earned vacation. And if I know Barbara, she will be working while she's on vacation. Give her about 2 weeks and she'll be glad to answer your question. And I don't think it'll hurt to leave them 'as is' 'til then.

Hi Barbara, I purchased a Norfolk Island Pine, it has about four small ones together in the pot. Can I transplant three of them in other individual pots, or is that the way they grow?

Hello, We are so sorry it has taken us so long to get back to you all. It's been one thing after another here. We don't know where you live, but if the ground is not frozen - plant it now. Dig a hole, put tree in, water well and make sure the water drains, fill in the hole, water well again and mulch well. That's about it. If you can't plant now, plant as soon as the ground permits. And if you can't plant now, just make sure to keep it out of the wind and keep it watered. Good luck with your English holly. Barbara

MY MOM IS TRYING TO FIND OUT TO TAKE CARE OF AN ENGLISH HOLLY TREE TILL YOU PLANT IT IN THE SPRING, AND HOW YOU WOULD PLANT IT ONCE SPRING COMES, CAN YOU GIVE HER ANY ADVICE OR HELP. THANK YOU

Hello, Happy Holidays, Don't mind me. I'm just checking to make sure Barbara's guestbook is working correctly. Mom

It sounds as if you have a dwarf Alberta Spruce in mind. Make a visit to your local garden center and ask to see one. It is a slow growing, symetrical evergreen and makes an excellent foundation plant. They also look really sharp in large pots on either side of a front door.

Good choice, Barb

i'm trying to find the correct name for a dwarf ceder tree it grows in a perfect christmas tree shape. i'ts for a friend who had one in south carolina if you have any ideas or a web site i might find it on would be greatly appreciated. thank you michelle

Earl, are you sure this is a hydrangea? Anyway, yes, a warmish place is good, but it should have a bit of light. Also, remember to water it once a week. Introduce it gradually into the outside and the light in the Spring. Prune it back some at the same time.

Take a cutting of new growth in July or August. It needs to be snappy. Cut the leaves back to one pair and also cut these two leaves in half. Score down the sides of the cutting and dip it in rooting compound. Plant it in wet sand, put it outside on the North side of the house under a mason jar. The reason for the 'north' side is it will not get full sun this way. It needs warmth and light, but not much sun.

Good luck

Hi Barbara, I wrote you a while ago about a Hydrangea that our son had given his mother over a year ago and it died off the first winter. I decided not to plant it outside this winter so i brought it inside and put it in a south window,the foilage is doing well and it now has two flowers almost in full bloom. Will the foilage still die off if left in the window?. If the foilage does die off, is it safe to store it in the basement where it is warm but almost no light until spring when i will put it outside again ?. How do you propagate Hydrangea plants?. Thanks. Earl.

Northern California, hum. It's hard to tell you from way over here. For prunning, if you really feel you need to, you need to aim for early enough in the spring to NOT cut growth just coming out, but late enough not to force new growth that will freeze in the winter. Try March. Unless they are really going crazy, hydrangas don't need prunning as a rule. I don't know how your soil is, so telling you how to fertilize is 'ify'. If soil is pretty good, fertilize after prunning. If it's on the poor side, fertilize once a month, lightly, March through August. Working all the way across the country is hard to judge, I hope this has helped.

Barb

I live in Northern California and would like hints on when Hydrangas should be pruned and fed.Thank you.

Hi James, Sorry about the Lelands. I really need more information before I can even take a shot at an answer. Could be any number of things. Are the slow growers all in one spot? Could be the spot. Could be that some were less vigorous when they were originally purchased. Could be that some did not get enough water. Lelands require a lot of water, especially in their first year. And I don't know where you are and what sort of area your trees grow in. So I don't know if maybe some of them get more wind. Perhaps you could consult with their home nursery. Sorry I couldn't be of more help.

Barb

I planted a row of 12 Leland Cyprus trees 3 years ago. Several grew quite tall, while the others have had only minimal growth. Can you tell me reasons for the difference in growth?

Oh, yes, this is a problem. You can try lacquer or the preservative that artists use on pastels, but they have their own problems. Nothing I can think of will preserve the delicate 'lacyness' of the blooms without taking that very quality away, at least in part. My advice - keep the wreath out of direct sunlight, handle with care and enjoy its beauty while it lasts. Let us know if you find anything that really works.

Check out Dan's answer below for an explanation of our delay in answering your note. Because you two were just a day apart, you might not have gotten your email either. So, we are answering again. : 1.) Re: Your Japanese Lilac tree needs sun and only a little shade. And it needs well drained soil. Please don't prune your lilac. The lovely cascading branches help make the beauty of the tree. The brown spots are likely a fungus. Be sure the tree is not under eaves and getting dripped or anything like that. You might consider taking a leaf with fungus to your local extension agent to find out what fungicide to use. 2.) Re: Phlox. Sounds like powery mildew. It has to have circulation and room to breathe. Sun is good and moving them to a new location in full sun might be a really good idea. Give them a fresh start. 3.) Re: Hydrangea. You nailed it! No afternoon sun and some morning sun is best. Sounds like a move to me.

We're very sorry. Your note came at a time when we were having server problems. We emailed instead, but obviously we were having eamil problems, too. We're good to go now so here's a repeat. What a fine memorial. The blooms are on the new year's growth. We do let folks know not to prune too late as they might cut off the buds for next year that are already formed in some varieties. That should not be your problem. You are getting new growth. It might be that there is too much nitrogen. If you are fertilizing, drop back and see what happens. The 'too much nitrogen' might already be in your soil. If cutting out some of the nutrition doesn't do it, you might want to get your soil tested. Also, remember, they don't like too much sun. Good luck.

What is the best way to preserve a fresh hydranga wreath? Is there any thing I can spray on it so it won't get so brittle? Thank you! bobbie

Hi Barbara,

In August I wrote about a hydranga bush. Is there a possibility I will be able to get an answer about the above ground growth dieing every year?

Dan

Hi, I hope you can help me, our son gave his mother a Hydrangea for mothers day over a year ago and over the winter it died, ie no leaves at all and only a couple of sticks sticking up from the pot. In the spring i noticed a small bud so i put it outside in the sun and gave it plant food,It now has lots of foilage and it had two pink flowers this summer (which are now almost dead,*question #1 what do i do with the old flowers, cut or just let drop). It is now Oct and starting to get cold in Canada and the Hydrangea has two more flowers forming, ques# 2 should i move the plant inside for the winter or plant it outside , if planted outside ,how should it be protected. Thanks in advance, Earl

hi barbara, we have about 50 leland cypress trees planted along the edge of the yard, and they are about 7 years old, this year was a dry spell but we tryed to keep watered, now limbs and greenery are turning all brown, we have tried to cut off dead, but keeps spreading, think it may be bagworms, how do you get rid of them, we have pulled some off last year, the pods. we keep cutting away until the tree is almost naked. thanks

Hello Canada, It sounds as if you might be giving your hydrangea too much of a good thing. The compost might have too much nitrogen in it. This will force foliage at the expense of blooming. Try no compost. Also, partial shade works better than full sun. Good luck, Heather

Hi Barbara I have a hydrangea that I got at a nursery 2 yrs.ago. I transplanted it to my new home in March 2001. It is in full sun. I fertilize it & water & put compost in the soil. It has nice green folage, but it has never bloomed. Why? What can I do? I live in Ontario, Canada. Thanks. Heather

Hope you all had a nice, safe trip. Sounds like a Crape Myrtle to me. And, yes, they are lovely and quite a beautiful vacation reminder. What a great idea. You will likely want to get in touch with a nursery in your area. They will be able to tell you if they are hardy to your zone. Than, you can either buy them there (they'll already be hardened for your area) or you can come down for our October 6th Fall Open House and take some back home with you. That'll work. We look forward to your visit whenever you return. Barb

No, Sandi, the center of your hydranga should not fall over. Sounds like a case for pruning to me. Be easy, don't get too wild! Good luck. Barb Custis

hey barbara. i'm just returning from our annual trip from staten island, ny to the outerbanks, nc. while driving along 13 in virginia we see alot of one tree that we really like. we've also seen it in the outerbanks, although sometimes it looks more like a bush there than a tree. it's with green leaves & it flowers in clumps. i've seen the flowers white, pink, dark pink & almost a reddish color. i'm trying to find the name of the tree/bush, if it can be planted here in staten island & also if it can be purchased & shipped through your nursery. i appreciate your help. we would love to plant one in our yard to remind us of the lazy summertime vacations we've been spending in your neck of the woods. thanks. joyce.

We have a pee gee hydranga. The center of it is very large and growing very tall, but all the branches fall over...are they supposed to be staked to stand up straighter like a tree?

Hi, I live in northern Minnesota and have a Japanese Lilac tree. This year it only had one flower on it and the branches reach down to the ground. Do I need to prune this tree up so that the trunk is showing and how much do I prune and when. All I can find on the net is to do it after is flowers in the spring. The leaves also have gotten brown patches on them. What does that mean??? Help!!!

Also my phlox this year have started to turn brown up the stem and die. I have tried to find info on them as well with no luck. Do they need all day sun? I have sedum planted in front of the phlox and am thinking that perhaps that blocks the sun and wind from getting to them and keeping them to moist. Help??? Should I move them to a new location in full sun?

Lastly, I have a hydrangea that seems to wilt in the sun in the afternoon. Should I move it to a location that only gets the morning sun? My sister purchased one the same day I did and her plant is huge and beautiful. She has clay soil and I have sand soil. Help????

Thank you!!!!

Hi. About 45 years ago my mother planted a hydranga bush in memory of of twin sister who was stillborn. The plant has always done well. In 1999 we had to sell my parents home and I transplanted the bush to my home, about 1 mile away. I tried to place it in the same amount of shade. The soil is much more clay than where it came from. The plant is growing well, but never blooms. I understand that blooms grow on last year's growth. The problem I have is that every year all the growth above ground dies. The next spring new shoots grow again. How can I keep the shoots from dieing? The bush gets morning and early afternoon sun. It has partial shade later in the afternoon. What can I do so that my sister's memorial bush blooms once again?

Hi Billie, There are several ways to dry hydrangea flowers. Cut them along in the day after the dew is completely gone. Hang them by their stems in a dry, dark place like a furnace room or an attic if you cover the windows. Be sure that it isn't damp. There is also the theory that they will dry fine if you just leave them alone until the water is all done out of the vase. But this doesn't take into account humid climates. Be sure to remember that even after they are dry, they will fade out if they are left in the sunlight. Let us know if there is something specific you need to know that we left out.

I just cut lovely hydrangas. I want to preserve them for a wedding in september and hopefully maintain the colors. I read someplace to leave them in water for a while and am confused as to whether to do this or hang them in dry, dark place. please help asap.

Hi Ann. There are several ways to dry hydrangea flowers. Cut them along in the day after the dew is completely gone. Hang them by their stems in a dry, dark place like a furnace room or an attic if you cover the windows. Be sure that it isn't damp. There is also the theory that they will dry fine if you just leave them alone until the water is all done out of the vase. But this doesn't take into account humid climates. Be sure to remember that even after they are dry, they will fade out if they are left in the sunlight. Good luck

I have question on hydranea's and how to dry them or preserve them. thank you.

Hi Mike, I'm going to assume that you are talking about a Leyland cyprus. That seems to be the 'going' tree right now. And the general opinion is that one of the outstanding features of a Leyland is their trianglar shape. To trim them would be to alter this. So, it is usually not done. Thanks for asking, Barb

Barbara: We have several young Cyprus trees that are approximately 6-7 years old. They have never been trimmed so we have limbs that start at close to ground level and go up. Do you normally trim the lower limbs? How old of a tree do you do this? How and When? Thanks, Mike

Hi Patti, Good question. If you are fertilizing your Hydrangeas - cut back or stop for a while. Too much can cause your bush to put its effort into leaves rather then blooms. The other thing that comes to mind is pruning. If you're pruning, you might be doing it too late in the season. This could cut off growth that holds the buds for the next season. The less prunning, the better. Good luck.

Why don't my hydranga plants bloom? They are planted on the north side of house and have good drainage. They are shaded most of the day. The foilage looks beautiful but no blooms. Last year I had one bloom. I would appreciate your input. Patti Chelesvig

Hi Pam, the best thing for you to do would be to give a call to one of your local nurserys and ask them. Also ask them what varieties are hardy to your zone. They have been know to grow there, but it's getting a bit far Northwest.

Oooh, doesn't sound too good. Sounds like fungus or powdery mildew. Cut 'em back, plant 'em outside in the shade and water them well. Make sure the drainage is really good. Hydrangeas don't like to wade. Good luck. Let us know how they do.

can hydranga grow in chicago illinois

Dear Barbara: I have a question regarding my hydrangas that are potted. Suddenly the leafs look like they have a moldy grey film and the flowers and leafs are shriveling...I don't know what to do. They were beautiful a week ago!

Hi, Yes, I'd try moving it. That seems to be the option left. I'll email more detail. Good luck. Barb

Hi Barbara, I have the hydranga that hasn't had a bloom since I got it about five years ago. I live in the northeast(Pa.). It does get the morning sun, and it is fed a 5 10 5 fertilizer. I do have another hydranga about 10 ft.away from that one and it is blooming. That too gets the morning sun. Do you think moving it will help?

Hi Marsha. A ferocious pest, huh? Well, if you've tried dusting it with 'Sevin', the other thing to do is take it to your local friendly extension person for identification. This is the perfect person to help with the solution. Good luck, Marsha

Oh, how sad. But you haven't told me enough to go on. Where do you live, is there sun or shade, are there enough nutrients for it, how old is it. Let me know and I'll see what I can come up with. If you can let me know on this guestbook, I'll see it quicker then if you email. Thanks, Gerry

I have a three foot Leland Cyprus that is being eaten by a ferocious pest. Do you know what could be killing my tree? How can I prevent this pest from attacking my other Cyprus plants? These pest look like fuzzy balls comsuming my plant......Help

Barbra, my hydranga has not had one bloom the past three growing seasons. Could you please tell me what I can do to get it blooming?

I usually tell folks that you can plant hydrangeas whenever you can water. But, I don't know where you live so I'll sa